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Semi-Slav Defence

Chess Opening Theory/1. d4/1...d5/2. c4/2...e6/3. Nc3/3...Nf6/4. Nf3/4...c6

Semi-Slav defence
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Position in Forsyth-Edwards Notation (FEN)
Moves: 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Nf3 c6
ECO code: D43-D49
Parent:

4...c6 · Semi-Slav defence

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A highly theoretical opening, usually reached through the Slav move order (c6 before e6). Black willingly keeps the light-squared bishop behind the pawn-chain, intending to free it later with either the e5 or c5 pawn breaks. In response, White has two main options with very different playstyles.

5. Bg5 leads to sharp, tactical positions, where Black can choose to play the Botvinnik variation 5...dxc4 or the Moscow or Anti-Moscow.

5. e3 leads to calmer, more positional variations. White will generally decide whether to go into the mainline Meran with 6. Bd3 or avoid it with one of the many Anti-Meran variations.

Some less popular options include 5. cxd5, leading to either an exchange Slav or exchange Queens gambit declined. 5. g3 is also a viable alternative, dodging theoretical lines of the Semi-Slav and potentially resulting in Catalan-esque positions.


Theory table

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For explanation of theory tables, see theory table and for notation, see algebraic notation.

1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Nf3 c6

5 6
Botvinnik Bg5
dxc4
e4
b5
=
Moscow variation ...
h6
Bxf6
Qxf6
=
Anti-Moscow variation ...
...
Bh4
dxc4
=
Meran e3
Nbd7
Bd3 =
Anti-Meran ...
...
Qc2 =
g3 =
cxd5 =

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References

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v · t · e
Chess Opening Theory
1. e4 e5
Open game
2. Nf3
With 2...Nc6:
  • Four knights ( )
  • Italian game ( )
  • Spanish game ( )

With other 2nd moves:

2. Other
1. e4 c5
Sicilian defence
1. e4 ...other: